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CATTI英语笔译综合词汇学习 51 | 动词词组及形近词辨析

CATTI英语笔译综合词汇学习 51 | 动词词组及形近词辨析

作者:-- 来源:CATTI考试资料与资讯 发布时间:2020-08-19

  词汇及词组摘自CATTI指定教材《英语笔译综合能力2级》,解释及例句源来自牛津高阶英汉双解词典(简体) 第 8 版

  动词词组

  Put into practice:

  If you put a belief or method into practice, you behave or act in accordance with it. 实施;落实

  例:Now that he is back, the mayor has another chance to put his new ideas into practice. 既然他已经回来了,市长有另一个机会落实他的想法

  Put into operation:

  When a rule, system, or plan comes into operation or you put it into operation, you begin to use it.使生效

  例:The Financial Services Act came into operation four years ago.

  金融服务法四年前开始生效

  Put away:

  If you put something away, you put it into the place where it is normally kept when it is not being used, for example, in a drawer.把…收拾起来

  例:She finished putting the milk away and turned around.

  她把牛奶收拾完后转过身来。

  "Yes, Mom," replied Cheryl as she slowly put away her doll

  “是的,妈妈,”谢里尔一边回答,一边慢慢地把她的玩具娃娃收起来。

  Put up with:

  If you put up with something, you tolerate or accept it, even though you find it unpleasant or unsatisfactory.容忍

  例:They had put up with behavior from their son which they would not have tolerated from anyone else.

  他们容忍了自己儿子的行为,而换作别的任何人,他们才不会容忍

  形近词辨析

  1.electric & electrical

  electric  

  ① [usually before noun ] connected with electricity; using, produced by or producing electricity 电的;用电的;电动的;发电的

  例:an electric motor电动机

  an electric light/guitar, etc.电灯、电吉他等

  an electric current/charge电流╱荷

  ② full of excitement; making people excited 充满刺激的;令人激动的

  例:The atmosphere was electric.气氛很热烈。

  electrical  

  connected with electricity; using or producing electricity 电的;用电的;发电的

  例:an electrical fault in the engine发动机的电力故障

  electrical equipment/appliances电气设备;电器

  electrical power/energy电力;电能

  2. industrious & industrial

  industrious  :( approving) working hard; busy 勤奋的;勤劳的;忙碌的

  例:an industrious student勤勉的学生

  Industrial  

  ① connected with industry 工业的;产业的

  例:industrial unrest产业工人骚乱

  industrial output工业产量

  an industrial accident工伤事故

  ② used by industries 用于工业的

  例:industrial chemicals工业用化学制品

  ③ having many industries 有很多产业的;工业发达的

  例:an industrial town工业城市

  an industrial society工业发达的社会

  the world's leading industrial nations全球主要工业国

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