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高中英语知识点:三十组同义表达

作者: 网编整理 丨来源:新东方高考网 发布时间:2021-02-23

  1.九个“决定”

  decide to do sth.

  make a decision to do sth.

  determine to do sth.

  be determined to do sth.

  make a determination to do sth.

  resolve to do sth.

  make a resolution to do sth.

  make up one’s mind to do sth.

  set one’s mind to do sth.

  2.两个“尽可能......”

  as … as possible

  as…as you can

  3.五个“乐意做……”

  be glad to do sth.

  be pleased to do sth.

  be happy to do sth.

  be delighted to do sth.

  have pleasure to do sth.

  4.九个“准备做……”

  get ready for sth.

  get sth. ready

  be ready for sth.

  be ready to do sth.

  prepare for sth.

  prepare oneself for sth.

  prepare to do sth.

  prepare sth. for sb.

  be prepared for sth.

  5.“邀请”与“请求”

  Would you like to do sth.?

  Would you like sth.?

  Would you please do…?

  (回答:I’d like/love to.)

  6.四个“没用”

  It is no use (in)doing sth.

  There is no use doing sth.

  It is useless to do sth.

  It is no good (in) doing sth.

  7.三个“结果”

  so/such…that…

  ...enough to do sth.

  too … to…

  8.六个“花费”

  sb. spends some time/money on sth.

  sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.

  sb. pays some money for sth.

  sth. costs (sb.) some money

  It takes (sb. )some time to do sth.

  It takes some time for sb. to do sth.

  9.五个“为了”

  so that (引导目的状语从句,只位于句尾)

  in order that (引导目的状语从句)

  so as to do sth. (引导目的状语,只位于句尾)

  in order to do sth. (引导目的状语,可首可尾)

  to do sth. (引导目的状语,可首可尾)

  10.三个“以至于不......”

  too…to…

  so … that…not…

  not…enough to…

  11.两个“习惯”

  be/get used to doing sth.

  be/get accustomed to doing sth.

  12.两个“建议”

  What about sth./doing sth.?

  How about sth./doing sth.?

  13.四个“出什么毛病了”

  What’s the matter with…?

  What’s wrong with…?

  What’s the trouble with…?

  What happens to…?

  14.两个“为什么不......”

  Why not do sth.?

  Why don’t you do sth.?

  15.三个“不但……而且……”

  not only…but also

  not only…but…

  not only…but …as well

  16.五个“劝阻”“阻止”

  stop sb. (from) doing

  prevent sb. (from) doing

  keep sb. from doing

  discourage sb. from doing sth.

  dissuade sb. from doing sth.

  17.四个“相处”

  get on (well) with sb.

  get along (well) with sb.

  mix with sb.

  mix well with sb.

  18.五个“因为”

  thanks to

  due to

  because of

  as a result of

  owing to

  19.两个“形式”

  It’s + adj. (for/of sb. ) to do sth. (形式主语)

  find/think/feel it + adj. + to do sth. (形式宾语)

  20.stress句型汇总

  be stressed out

  be under a lot of stress

  take/stand the stress忍受压力

  put stress on sth.强调

  21.两个“弥补”

  make up for

  compensate for

  22.五个“在...…看来”

  in one’s opinion

  to one’s mind

  in one’s view

  in one’s eye

  according to sb.

  23.三个“丢”

  be lost

  be missing

  be gone

  24.八个“著名”

  be famous for sth

  be famous to sb.

  be famous as

  be famous to sb. as

  be known for sth.

  be known to sb.

  be known as

  be known to sb. as

  25.四个“满意”

  be satisfied with

  be pleased with

  be happy with

  be delighted with

  26.四个“为……而高兴”

  be pleased for sb.

  be happy for sb.

  be glad for sb.

  be delighted for sth.

  27.两个“祝贺”

  congratulate sb. on sth

  congratulations to sb. on sth

  28.两个“道歉”

  apologize to sb. for sth.

  make an apology to sb. for sth.

  29.两个“玩得高兴”

  have fun (doing sth.)

  enjoy oneself

  30.七个“一……就……”

  as soon as

  the moment

  the minute

  the instant

  immediately

  instantly

  directly

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