31. sb. pays some money for sth. 某人为某物付了多少钱

　　Eg. Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike.

　　32. begin/start with sth. 开始做某事

　　Eg. The started the meeting with a song.

　　33. be going to do sth. 打算做某事

　　Eg. We are going to study in Japan.

　　34. call A B 叫A B

　　Eg. They called the village Gumtree.

　　35. thank sb. for sth./doing sth. 感谢某人做某事

　　Eg. Thank you for your help.

　　Thank you for helping me.

　　36. What ……for? 为什么

　　Eg. What do you learn English for?

　　37. How/ what about doing sth.？做某事怎么样？

　　Eg. How about going fishing?

　　38. S +be+ the+高级+of/in短语

　　Eg. Lucy is the tallest in her class.

　　39. S + be +比较级+than any other + n.

　　Eg. Lucy is taller than any other student in her class.

　　40. have to do sth. 不得不做某事

（责任编辑：张君琳）