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act阅读题型大盘点

作者:网编整理 来源:网络 发布时间:2019-03-01

  对于act阅读题型,你了解多少?今天我们就act阅读的三大题型分别进行解读,希望可以帮助考生进行act备考!

  1、直接事实题:

  此类题目一般是就文中所提供的信息进行直接提问,需要考生找到正确的对应处,并作同义转换。

  原文: “The revisionist interpretation, which I support, does not enshrinedinosaurs as paragons of intellect, but it does maintain that they were notsmall brained after all. They had the “right-sized” brains for reptiles of their body size.”

  题目:According to the passage, what is the revisionist interpretationconcerning the relationship between intelligence and physical size?

  A.Dinosaurs actually had relatively large brains.

  B.Dinosaurs were paragons of intellect.

  C.Dinosaurs were relatively small brained.

  D.Dinosaurs’ brains were appropriatelysized.

  2、举例作用题:

  此类题目就文中的例子进行提问,需要考生回答此例子在文中所起的作用。

  原文: “Government is so technical that even career civil servants cannotexplain what is happening. In 1978 I attended a seminar on federal estate andgift tax, where the Internal Revenue Service lawyers responsible for this areafrankly confessed that they did not understand the Tax Reform act of 1976.”

  题目:The author uses the description of the tax seminar in 1978 to makethe point that some governmental issues are:

  A. sotechnical that not even career civil servants can understand them.

  B. sotechnical that only career civil servants can understand them.

  C. moretechnical than they used to be before the passage of the Tax Reform act.

  D. tootechnical for anyone other than an Internal Revenue Service tax lawyer tounderstand.

  3、推论题:

  此类题目与直接事实题不同,不是就文中的信息进行直接的提问,而是考查作者所写的某处内容实际暗示了什么。

  原文:“The remarkable thing about dinosaurs is not that they becameextinct, but that they dominated the earth for so long…”

  “People, on this criterion, are scarcely worth mentioning—5 million years perhaps since Australopithecus, a mere 50, 000 forour own species, Homo sapiens…”

  题目:In the context of the passage, what does the author mean when hestates that “people … arescarcely worth mentioning” (lines 81-82)?

  A.Compared to the complex social behavior of dinosaurs, human behavior seemssimple.

  B.Compared to the longevity of dinosaurs, humans have been on earth a very shorttime.

  C.Compared to the size of dinosaurs, human seem incredibly small.

  D.Compared to the amount of study done on dinosaurs, study of human behavior isseverely lacking

  仅仅知道act阅读题型就够了?建议也得收着!

  1、词汇!词汇!

  act作为美国本土的高考,它是基于母语为英语的基础上考试。所以在阅读每篇文章时,它是默认你已经将文章全部看懂的基础上,再考察你的逻辑思维能力和分析问题的能力。因为act阅读考试中并没有SAT考试的句子填空部分,所以考生可以省去背诵大量学术性词汇的工作,但是减少词汇盲区无疑是提高阅读速度的必经之路。

  2、长难句

  在备考act阅读过程中,要训练自己阅读长难句的能力。接触过act阅读的同学都会感受到,在做题时,是根据题目中的关键信息或者行号回原文定位的,根据定位的原文内容推理得出题目答案。大多数情况下,定位的内容都是一个长难句,我们只有在读懂了长难句之后,才能把题目做出来。因此,长难句是一个突破点。

  在此,可以建议同学们这样做:每读完一篇文章,划出里面所有的长难句,进行句子结构划分,每天划分5-10句长难句,这样坚持下来,阅读长难句的能力会有一定的提升。

  3、多看文章

  act文章涉及面很广,有人文科学、社会科学、文学作品等,因此,同学们在平时的备考过程中,可以多留意这类文章,例如英文版的《全球通史》和《美国语文》,这两本书可以帮助大家补充很多人文科学领域和社会科学领域的知识。对于科学领域知识的补充,可以到科学美国人的网站上去看看。文学类的文章在act考试中通常以小说节选、回忆录节选、传记节选的方式出现。

  我们今天与大家分享的内容就是有关act阅读题型的介绍了,希望能给在act备考的你带来帮助。

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