教育类话题是托福独立写作部分比较常考的一类话题，围绕教育类话题通常会出现5个方面的问题：跟谁学？如何学？为什么学？在哪学？什么时间学？

　　这其中考察最多的话题是两个，跟谁学和学什么。

　　跟谁学一般涉及到的就是老师的选取，从历年的真题和官方指南中的题目可以看出，一般学习的对象大概有这么几个方面：

　　1. 老师

　　2. 家人

　　3. 朋友

　　4. 活动

　　与老师相关的话题一般涉及到的是与一个老师学好，还是与多个老师学好。比如下面的话题：

　　2017.07.15

　　Students aged 13-18 are taught different subjects by different teachers while younger

　　students are taught by only one teacher all day long. Some people suggest it would benefit

　　young students to be taught by different teachers. Do you agree with this view? Why or why

　　not?

　　taught by different teachers:

　　1. different perspectives.

　　2. different teahching methods.

　　3. different personalities

　　taught by one teahcer:

　　1. familiar with students

　　2. systematized knowledge

　　3. more flexibe.

　　或者是问在大学中选择什么样教授或老师的课程：

　　2018.08.25

　　Do you prefer taking a compulsory course with a professor who is popular or a professor who

　　has won many academic rewards?

　　popular:

　　1. efficiently study, teaching method.

　　2. more interesting.

　　has won many academic rewards:

　　1. learn more complicated knowledge.

　　2. provide various perspectives.

　　3. provide practical suggestion.

　　与家人相关的话题现在不会单独考察，多以比较的形式进行，比如下面的话题，将家人与朋友之间进行对比：

　　2015.11.21

　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:

　　The most important thing that people have learned is from their families.

　　parents could instill the value of education on their children.

　　parents can teach their children moral values.

　　school and teachers teach people necessary knowledge.

　　friends teach people how the world works.

　　society teaches people how to social with others.

　　最后是通过活动进行学习：

　　2016.04.23 同：2015.06.14

　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:

　　Playing sports teaches people lessons about life.

　　how to socialize with others

　　how to work as a team

　　how to win and lose gracefully

　　（此话题观点还可用在学生是否应该参加体育运动等话题中）

　　与跟谁学不同，学什么一般涉及到的是知识本身，也就是跟具体的学科有关，一般会出现：

　　1. 学单一学科还是多种学科？

　　5. Should students be required to take classes in many subjects or to specialize in one subject?

　　Some universities require students to take classes in many subjects. Other

　　universities require students to specialize in one subject. Which is better? Use

　　specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

　　学习过于广泛extensive，可能会导致深度不够superficial interpretation.

　　学习范围过于狭窄会导致无知ignorance.

　　2. 学某一类学科是否比学另外一类学科更好？

　　3. 是学自己喜欢的还是学校要求的？

　　这两个话题很多时候会有重合的部分，因为很多学校要求的学科都是那些就业率比较高的学科。

　　2015.05.09

　　Do you agree or disagree with the statement:

　　University students should be required to take history courses no matter what field they study

　　in.

　　agree:

　　history helps us understand people and societies

　　history helps us understand change and how the society we live in came to be.

　　history provide some useful approaches to tackle some problems.

　　disagree:

　　not all the fields need the knowledge of history.

　　some content of history are false.

　　many history classes focus on the detail rather than the principle behind the events.

　　2016.11.05

　　University students are often encouraged to study the fields in which significant job growth

　　(a large increase in job opportunities) is expected; these fields currently include science,

　　technology, engineering and math. Do you believe students should consider studying fields

　　related to these subjects even if they are more interested in other subjects? Why or why not?

　　agree:

　　1. science provide the theories behind how the world works

　　2. most academic disciplines are interrelated

　　disagree:

　　1. interests can inpire students to study well.

　　2. learning those subjects is not an guarantee of job seeking.

　　Should all students be required to study art and music in secondary school?

　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? All students should be

　　required to study art and music in secondary school. Use specific reasons to

　　support your answer.

　　学习音乐是很好的休息；

　　学科之间有些知识是相通的interrelated；

　　审美观念的塑造对每个人每种职业都有用aesthetic standards；

　　提高国民整体素质。（同时也适用于艺术类学科的学习）

　　4. 学生是否该有自己的时间玩？

　　2015.07.12

　　Do you agree or disagree with the statement:

　　These days, children spend more time doing homework or participating in organized activities

　　related to school or sports. However, they should be given more time to do whatever they

　　want.

　　agree:

　　1. learn how to socialize with others.

　　2. increase motor skills (hand -eye coordination)

　　3. inspire children’s interests

　　disagree:

　　1. children’s job is to study well

　　2. schools’ activities show them the importatnce of team work.

　　3. children may do some negative things.

　　5. 学生该不该做其他的事情，比如做家务或参加体育运动？

　　Some young children spend a great amount of their time participating in

　　sports. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this. Use specific reasons

　　and examples to support your answer.

　　advantage:keeping fit;cultivating the ability of socializing.

　　disadvantage:ake up time of studying;some extend of danger;may lose confidence of studying

　　2015.07.04

　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:

　　Children can benefit in important ways from taking care of animal pets.

　　agree :

　　1. learn to be responsible.

　　2. learn to be affectionate.

　　3. respect parents.

　　4. learn about the nature of life.

　　disagree:

　　1. time consuming

　　2. get diseases

　　3. unproperly treat the pets

　　2016.12.17

　　Children should spend most of their time studying or playing; they should not be required to

　　help the family with household chores, such as cooking and cleaning.

　　agree:

　　1. the main responsibility of children is studying.

　　2. children need time to socialize with others.

　　3. some household chores is dangerous and exhausting

　　disagree:

　　1. teach children to keep things tidy

　　2. instruct children to stay organized

　　3. promote a strong work ethic in children.

　　4. learn to respect their parents.

　　以上的话题基本涵盖了两个主要的教育类话题的考察，通过对不同话题两个方面的充分思考，我们才能在考试中做到“手有余粮心不慌”，原因在于托福考试中的话题之间是有一定关系的，甚至如果你对托福题目都比较熟悉的话，这些话题都可以互相之间进行说明和支撑，就像2018.09.02题目问的是为了让学生对所学科目产生兴趣，老师所能使用的最好的方式是解释给孩子他们所学的科目在校外也是有用的，我个人在写这篇文章的时候就用到了2018.5.6独立写作题目，在课堂中引入电子游戏来提升学生的兴趣是有效的，把他作为一个实例来驳斥题目的方法是最好的方法。所以建议在托福考试之间要尽可能多的进行写作话题的分析，这样才能在考场上文思如泉涌不会出现’Writing Block’.

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