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adapt
常考释义
1.v.适应
to change your behavior in order to deal more successfully with a new situation
例句:It took him a while to adapt himself to his new surroundings.
他过了好一阵子才适应了新环境。
n. adaptation 适应方式
2. v. 改装,改造
o change sth for a different purpose
例句:Most of these tools have been specially adapted for use by disabled people.
这些工具多数已经过特别改装,供残疾人士使用。
3. v. 改编
to change a book or play so that it can be made into a play, film/movie
例句:Three of her novels have been adapted for television.
她的长篇小说中有三部已改编成电视节目。
例句
1. It’s difficult to adapt to the life in the US.
要适应在美国的生活很困难。
2. We plan to adapt the library for use as a cafeteria.
我们计划将图书馆改装成咖啡厅。
3. This book becomes a hit after it has been adapted for a movie.
这本书被改编成电影后,大受欢迎。
练习
判断下列句子中adapt的意思。
1. Humans were changing their hunting techniques to adapt to coastal rather than inland environments.
2. So essentially, the same tale could be told in different communities, with certain aspects of the tale adapted to fit the specific community.
3. That's how the first ancient battery could have been born. In other words, the copper cylinders could have been originally used for one purpose, but then adapted for another purpose.
4. So organisms that live down at these great depths have developed special adaptations to help them survive in this environment where food is so hard to find.
拓展
1.易混词:adopt v.接受,采纳
adept adj. 有技巧的
同义词: adjust, change, modify
2. 搭配: adapt to…适应(新情况)
adapt for/from… 改编自…
练习答案:1.适应;2.改编;3.改装、改造;4.适应方式
以上就是今日的托福词汇解析,希望对大家有所帮助。
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