高考网-北京新东方学校

　　【练习题 示例】

　　Text 4 (2020年全国卷I)

　　W: Excuse me. Could you tell me what time Flight AF35 gets in?

　　M: Well, it’s due in at 6:20 p.m. But the announcement said just now that it has a 30-minute delay because of the bad weather.

　　4. When will the flight arrive?

　　A. At 18:20.

　　B. At 18:35.

　　C. At 18:50.

　　【解析】答案为C。

　　根据男士的话可知，航班原定于下午6点20分到达，但是广播通知，由于天气原因，航班延误了30分钟，即将于下午6点50分到达。

　　【点拨】根据题干中的when可判断该题是时间题；原文中出现了三个数字：35、6:20、30；a 30-minute delay是与数字运算相关的词汇，因此该题需要经过计算才能得出正确答案；选项与原文中的时间表达不一致，原文中的时间是十二进制，而选项是二十四进制，这就需要学生进行简单的换算。

　　【练习题 示例】

　　Text 5 (2018年全国卷I)

　　W: Hi, Andy. I didn’t see you in Professor Smith’s class yesterday. What happened?

　　M: Well, I had a headache. So, I called him and asked for sick leave.

　　5. What is the relationship between the speakers?

　　A. Classmates.

　　B. Teacher and student.

　　C. Doctor and patient.

　　【解析】答案为A。

　　根据女士的话“I didn’t see you in Professor Smith’s class yesterday.”以及男士的回答“So, I called him and asked for sick leave.”，可知女士询问男士昨天为什么错过了史密斯教授的课，男士回答是因为请了病假，由此可推断双方是同学关系。

　　【点拨】本题中出现多个关键词：professor、class、headache、sick leave，因此B、C两个选项具有很大的迷惑性。但是，注意女士打招呼的方式“Hi, Andy.”以及男士ask for sick leave的行为，可推断双方并不是师生或者医患关系。

　　【练习题 示例】

　　Text 3 (2019年全国卷I)

　　W: I’ll see you at the theatre.

　　M: Better still, let’s meet in the Red Lion bar to have a nice little talk.

　　W: Good idea. And I’d love to have a drink there.

　　3. What are the speakers talking about?

　　A. What to drink.

　　B. Where to meet.

　　C. When to leave.

　　【解析】答案为B。

　　根据关键词see you、meet、theatre、Red Lion bar，可推断说话者双方在讨论见面地点。对话大意为女士提议在影院见面，男士认为在Red Lion酒吧见面更好，终女士同意了。

　　【点拨】bar、drink易误导学生选择A项，但是听力材料中并未提及任何饮料，因此A项无法概括对话的内容。另外，C项的中心词为when，而对话并未出现任何时间点，因此C项不符。

　　【练习题 示例】

　　Text 2 (2019年全国卷II)

　　M: How did your dancing lesson go today?

　　W: Exciting! But it was hard work. I really need a rest now.

　　M: Yeah, I can see that. Go and get relaxed.

　　2. How does the woman feel now?

　　A. Relaxed.

　　B. Excited.

　　C. Tired.

　　【解析】答案为C。

　　根据关键句“But it was hard work. I really need a rest now.”可知，女士现在需要休息，即女士现在的感受是“疲惫的”。

　　【点拨】exciting、relaxed易误导学生错选A项和B项。通过分析可知，exciting是形容dancing lesson；relaxed所在句“Go and get relaxed.”是男士对女士的建议，进一步说明了女士现在“很累”。