1. A bird had snatched up the snake from the ground and then dropped it on to the wires.
一只鸟把蛇从地上抓起来,然后把它扔到了电线上。
知识点:辨析drop,fell:
1) drop v.丢在,降落(主动);drop n.水珠;[复]眼药水,滴剂
2) fell v.掉下,坠落(被动);falln.秋天;瀑布(=waterfall)
2. Since then, they have been trying to find out how the fire began.
从那时起,他们一直试图找出起火的原因。
知识点:辨析:begin, start
begin强调从零开始,反义词是end。
start常常是指中断后又开始,反义词是stop。
3. In this way, he was able to solve the mystery.
就这样,他解开了起火之谜。
知识点:was able to solve the mystery = could solve the mystery
4. Forest fires are often caused by broken glass or by cigarette ends which people carelessly throw away.
森林火灾时常由破碎的玻璃渣子或人们随手扔掉的烟头引起。
知识点1:本句中which引导定语从句。
知识点2:broken过去分词作定语,修饰glass。因为碎玻璃可以引起光的折射从而导致火灾的发生。