语法讲解:动名词
语法归纳:动名词由“V + ing”构成,是兼有动词和名词一部分性质的非谓语动词,可以通俗地 理解为表达动词的含义而具有名词的词性。
动名词在句子中可充当主语、宾语、表语、定语等:
1)动名词作主语:
Saving is having.
节约就是财富。
Finding a good job is very difficult now.
现在找一个好工作很难。
Watching television is a waste of time.
看电视就是在浪费时间。
2)动名词作宾语:
I am interested in dancing and travelling.
我对跳舞和旅行很感兴趣。
She was afraid of making mistakes.
她害怕犯错误。
3)动名词作表语:
His job was testing voice of the movie.
他的工作是测试电影的声音。(testing在此并不构成进行时态)
对比:He was testing voice of the movie.
他当时真在测试电影的声音。(was testing为过去进行时)
4)动名词作定语:
peace-keeping police 维和警察;fact-finding committee 调查委员会