1. d
根据课文第5-6行but some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent…只有d. it had begun to rain and they felt tired才是孩子们去睡觉的原因。a. it was late是事实,但不是他们睡觉的直接原因;b. they had sung songs不合乎逻辑;c. it began to rain只是一方面原因,不够完整。
2. c
根据课文最后两行The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under the tent!只有c. The boys had camped in the path of a stream(孩子们在一条小溪穿够的地方露营)与课文的实际情况相符。其他3个选择都与课文实际不符。
3. d
a. it put up和b. their tent put up语序混乱,不合乎语法;b. put up it也不对,当宾语是代词时候,应该将it放在动词和副词之间;只有d. put their tent up最合乎语法,语序也对,所以选d。
4. d
a. As soon不能引导状语从句,因为后面缺少as;b. Just as(正当)可以引导从句,但不太合乎题义,因为它强调两件事情同时发生,而这个句子是表示两件事情一前一后发生,c. Until(直到……为止,在……以前)词义不对,只有d. Just after(刚刚……之后)最合乎题目意思。
5. d
a. they had hunger不符合英语习惯用法;b. they had hungry不合乎语法,hungry 是形容词,它前面应该是系动词be,而不是had;c. they were hunger不合乎语法,系动词were后面应该跟形容词hungry;只有d. they felt hungry最符合语法,因此选d。
6. b
只有选b. near才能同前一句中的by the campfire(在篝火旁)意思相同。a. close 不能做介词,可以是close to the campfire;c. besides是介词,表示“除……外”,词意思不对;d. at (在……上)也不合乎题目意思。
7. a
本句是一般过去时的疑问句,需要选正确的谓语动词。只有选a. flow 是正确的;b. flowed 是过去式,在疑问句中已经用助动词did 提问了,就不应该用过去式了;c. flew是fly(飞)的过去式,既不合乎题目意思也不合乎时态;d. fly词意思不正确。
8. d
a. sing songs(唱歌),b. tell stories(讲故事),c. play(玩)这3个选择都不能同前面的They cooked a meal构成因果关系,因此不合乎逻辑。只有d. eat(吃)能与They cooked a meal构成因果关系,所以选d。
9. d
本句是对前一句The boys had put out the campfire(孩子们扑灭了篝火)的解释说明.
a. switched on(打开电源)
b. on fire(着火)
c. on (打开的),指电源而不是指火。
d. alight(着火的,照亮的)是正确的
10. c
只有选c. were very quiet(很安静)才与前面的They crept into their tent(他们钻进帐篷)意思相配。因为creep有蹑手蹑脚的含义。a. made a lot of noise(制造很多噪音),b. ran quickly(快跑),d. were very noisy(非常吵闹)这3个选择都不合乎逻辑。
11. c
只有c. comfortable(舒适的)最符合句子的要求,因为系动词were后面应该跟形容词做表语,说明sleeping bags的状况。其他3个选择词性不对,不符合题目意思。
12. c
只有c. deeply才与前一句soundly的意思相同。
a. noisily(吵闹地),b. fast(快)都不合乎题目意思。
d. good(好的)是形容词,不能修饰动词slept。