雅思写作静态图句型及思路解析

　　1. 解题思路

　　1）表格题的静态题解题思路大致可以分为三步：①先分类（横向，纵向或者横竖交替）；②挑出极值（最大值与最小值）；③挑选剩余数值（倍数关系，两个数值，变化明显的数值）；

　　2）静态柱图解题思路：第一种：①按颜色来分类；②总体做比较。第二种：①按特征分（把有相同特征的分在一起）；

　　3）静态饼图解题思路：①若单个饼图不相关时，单个饼图分开写最后整体总结；②若是同一相关事物的比较也是按颜色特征先分类，后作比较。

　　2. 基础替换词汇

　　1）占据：

　　take up / make up / occupy/ account for

　　Constitute / be the instrument of 致成物

　　2）剩余事物：

　　the rest

　　the remainder

　　sth is in the charge of

　　due to/owing to/attributed/ascribed to/ for sth

　　60%= three-fifths/three out of five

　　5/6=five-sixths

　　a/the majority of = a large portion/ part/ share / proportion/ percentage

　　>80% （93%）= a lion’s share/maximal proportion of

　　5%= a minority of, a tiny portion

　　37.8%= comparatively a majority of （<50%的最大值）

　　87%/76% = comparatively a minority of

　　3. 静态图表示数值方式句式表达

　　1）多个事物的排列法一（饼图，柱形图，表格）

　　①A is the largest/smallest/longest...

　　②B is a close/far second with just+数字less.

　　或者：which is followed by B.

　　③Third comes C with only +数字

　　或者：C is close/far behind with +数字

　　或者：C takes third spot/place with +数字

　　④Following C comes D with +数字

　　⑤Finally/the rest is ,……

　　2）多个事物的排列法二（饼图，柱形图，表格）

　　A occupied the maximal portion of the 研究对象, with 数字, while B accounted for comparatively less rate, with only _（占据）, ranking second. Furthermore, the third, forth and fifth places（或者用数字）altogether of the 研究对象 was shared by C,D and E（共享）. The remaining part of it was due to F, G, H, I and J which follow the same trend and taking sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth and tenth respectively.（剩余）

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