一、常用名词:
图表:chart graph diagram 数据:data statistics figure
比例:Rate percentage proportion ratio 特点:feature character 趋势:trend tendency
人群:cohort group The former group/the latter cohort/the figures the 16 to 26 age group
the 16 to 26 cohort
people between the ages of 16 to 26 the 16 to 26 age category
种类:category kind
二、常用动词:
展示、显示:describe show reflect indicate illustrate depict suggest represent 增长:increase grow rise enhance broaden go up Showed an increase=picked up 下降:decrease drop fall reduce lessen cut down Showed a decline/dropped/saw a decline
三、常用形容词:
重大的:significant great dramatic considerable substantial 明显的: noticeable remarkable
急剧的:rapid sharp steep abrupt突然的, sudden 轻微的:little slight slow light 大概的:general moderate
词组运用: 急剧增长: jump up rapidly rise dramatically a significant ascent 急剧下降: decrease sharply a steep drop
fall considerably 轻微的变化:
a gradual descent (下降) a slow fluctuation(波动) a slight rebound(反弹)
五、常用短语及词组:
(1)表示相同
reflected in…表明了
within the…在…里面
similarly with…与…相似地
show a…显示了
(2)表示不同:
In contrast,…相反地
Compared with…与…相比较
marked difference显示了…不同
Comparatively…相比之下…
a notable exception 很明显的例外之处是…
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